NDT Solution
NDT of Precipitation Hardened Steels Using
Fluorescent Magnetic Particle Testing
Table 1
Table 1 Typical properties of precipitation hardened streets
Precipitation
Hardened SteelsCarbon
Chromium
Nickel
Molybdenum Other Elements Ultimate Tensile Strength Hardness 15-5 Martensitic 0.07% 15.0% 4.0% - 2.5 to 44.5% copper
0.30 cadmium
and tantalum1030 MPa
(150 000 lb/in.2)38 Rc 17-4 Martensitic 0.07% 17.0% 4.0% - 4.0% copper, 0.15
to 0.45 cadmium
and tantalum1380 MPa
(200 000 lb/in.2)44 Rc 13-8 Semiaustenitic 0.05% 13.0% 8.0% 2.3% 1380 MPa
(200 000 lb/in.2)45 Rc 17-7 Semiaustenitic 0.09% 17.0% 7.0% - 1.0% aluminum 8960 MPa
(1 300 000 lb/in.2)85 Rc
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Table 2 Properties of 17-4 precipitation hardened steel
Condition
Tensile Strength
Hardness
Permeability at 8 kA/m
(100 Oe)Permeability at 16 kA/m
(200 Oe)Permeability
at SaturationA
1100 MPa
(160 000 lb/in.2)35 Rc 74 48 95 H900
1450 MPa
(210 000 lb/in.2)45 Rc 90 56 135 H925
1380 MPa
(200 000 lb/in.2)43 Rc - - - H1025
1280 MPa
(185 000 lb/in.2)38 Rc - - - H1075
1210 MPa
(175 000 lb/in.2)37 Rc 88 52 136 H1150
1100 MPa
(160 000 lb/in.2)35 Rc 59 136 71
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